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Fred B. Rogers papers

 Collection
Identifier: MSS 2/354

Scope and Contents note

The Fred B. Rogers papers house the files of Fred B. Rogers, a doctor and professor of Preventive Medicine at Temple University, and a very active member of the medical community in Philadelphia and throughout the East Coast. This collection, which dates from 1922 to 2000, with bulk dates of 1948 to 1985, consists of articles, manuscripts, article reprints, addresses, correspondence, lecture notes and various teaching materials, certificates and diplomas, clippings, photographs, professional organization membership materials, reports, student laboratory notebooks and drawings, and other materials created during Rogers’ education and career. This collection particularly captures the unique interactions between many members of the medical community in Philadelphia, especially those with interest in or ties to public health and preventive medicine, as well as interactions with the College of Physicians of Philadelphia and its various fellows and contributors. Also of note is the proliferation of writings and addresses crafted by Rogers over the course of his life, ranging from topics as routine as the history of stethoscopes, to the more unexpected, such as the relation of Carl G. Jung to astrology.

The collection is divided into two series: “I. Professional work, 1922-2000” and “II. Personal files and education, 1944-1995.”

Series “I. Professional work” dates from 1922 to 2000, with bulk dates of 1948 to 1985. The records in this series document the publications, addresses, professional organizations, courses, and other various activities on which Rogers spent his career. The series is divided into two subseries: “Ia. Teaching, research, and correspondence,” and “Ib. Addresses and writings.”

Subseries “Ia. Teaching, research, and correspondence” dates from 1948 to 2000, with bulk dates of 1948 to 1985. This subseries consists of materials relating to Rogers’ activities as a teacher and researcher, and correspondence relating to other professional activities and colleagues. The bulk of teaching materials includes lecture notes, examinations, class lists, and teaching schedules, mostly relating to public and community health, preventive medicine, and medical history. There is also a patient logbook kept during his internship year at Temple University, as well as a “house staff formulary,” which lists his preferred prescription formulas. There are three volumes of case reports and clinical notes, syllabi, annual reports, lectures and lecture notes, minutes, and program schedules, including materials from Temple University and Columbia University, much of which relates to public health.

The bulk of this subseries consists of correspondence between Rogers and his many colleagues. These letters usually comprise opinions and thoughts on articles they had sent to each other, comments on the lives and careers of common acquaintances, discussions on various events or responsibilities, and remarks on their personal lives or vacations. Much of this correspondence is with College of Physicians personnel, relating to various events, donations and acquisitions, committees, and other duties. It also includes information about various organizations of which Rogers was a part, including the American Osler Society, the Anglo-American Medical Society, the Charaka Club, and others. This subseries provides an interesting example of relationships between various medical and philosophical professionals in Philadelphia, as well as information about the College of Physicians’ various events, members, and publications. Some particular items that may be of interest are an assortment of handbills on faith healers, most likely part of Rogers’s research. This subseries is arranged chronologically.

Subseries “Ib. Writings and addresses” dates from 1922 to 1995, with bulk dates of 1954 to 1985, and contains records of Rogers’ publications and speaking engagements. Article files generally contain a manuscript and a reprint or photocopy of the published article, along with letters and research materials related to the article’s subject. Additional items may include cards requesting article reprints, and photographs and printer’s negatives used in the published document. Articles by Rogers focus on a wide variety of topics relating to medical and public health history. Of particular interest are his biographical vignettes of doctors from the 18th and 19th centuries in New Jersey and Cape Cod, histories of medical maladies and outbreaks in those regions, and of influential women in medicine and public health. Records of addresses from speaking engagements frequently include a copy of the address and notes by Rogers, correspondence regarding the event, and programs, invitations, and other documents from the occasion. Other writings include memorial tributes for colleagues; writings on authors, such as John Keats, Walt Whitman, and W. Somerset Maugham; a number of articles on Carl G. Jung; and writings on alternative medical practices. This subseries is arranged chronologically. Subseries "Ic. Lantern slides" contains glass lantern slides that Rogers appears to have used in instruction. These slides include charts and other images related to public health, as well as images of important medical figures.

Series “II. Personal files and education” dates from 1944 to 1995, with bulk dates of 1946 to 1962. This series consists mainly of diplomas for his various degrees, certificates, and awards for Rogers’s memberships in various organizations. These include the Phi Rho Sigma Medical Society, the Society of Sigma Xi, the American College of Physicians, and the American Osler Society. Correspondence relating to many of these memberships can be found in Subseries “Ia. Teaching, research, and correspondence.” This series also includes material from his medical education, including bound volumes of lecture notes, drawings, student lab notebooks, reports, and exercises, from classes at both Temple University and Columbia University. These volumes are separated by topic, some of which include Biochemistry, Internal Medicine, Public Health, Epidemiology, and Physiology.



This collection is unique in its documentation of Rogers’ many writings over the course of his career and his interactions with medical colleagues in Philadelphia, usually relating to his articles and activities. It provides an in depth perspective on how ideas and research traveled around medical communities in Philadelphia, often facilitated through membership in the College of Physicians. Additionally, this collection evidences many of the trending topics in medical research over the course of Rogers’ career. The many more personal items and writings on topics like psychology and Carl G. Jung add a unique flavor to the collection and reveal much about Rogers that may not be found elsewhere.

Dates

  • Majority of material found within 1948 - 1985
  • 1922 - 2000

Conditions Governing Access note

This collection is open for research use.

Conditions Governing Use note

Copyright restrictions may apply. Please contact the Archives with requests for copying and for authorization to publish, quote or reproduce the material.

Administrative history

Fred Baker Rogers (born 1926) was Professor of Preventive Medicine at the Temple University School of Medicine. He received his Masters of Medical Science in Internal Medicine from the University of Pennsylvania and his Doctor of Medicine degree from Temple University. Additionally, he received a Masters of Public Health from Columbia University. Rogers, a Fellow of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia, was a prolific author of articles and books on medical history, from local doctors to infectious outbreaks, with a specific focus on preventive medicine and public health.

Extent

9.5 Linear feet

Language of Materials

English

Overview

Fred Baker Rogers was Professor of Preventive Medicine at the Temple University School of Medicine and an active member of the medical community in Philadelphia and throughout the East Coast. He received his M.M.S. in Internal Medicine from the University of Pennsylvania, his M.D. from Temple University, and his M.P.H. from Columbia University. Rogers was a prolific author of articles and books on medical history, from local doctors to infectious outbreaks, with a specific focus on preventive medicine and public health. The Fred B. Rogers papers house the files of Rogers and document both his education and career. This collection particularly captures the unique interactions between many members of the medical community in Philadelphia, especially those with interest in or ties to public health and preventive medicine, as well as interactions with the College of Physicians of Philadelphia and its various fellows and contributors.

Custodial History

Fred B. Rogers donated the papers to the Historical Medical Library of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia in many portions between 1989 and 1991.

The slides in subseres Ic were donated to the collection in 2023 by the Temple University Special Collections Research Center. The Fred B. Rogers estate gave the slides to the Temple University SCRC. After evaluating them and their collection, the SCRC offered them to the Historical Medical Library for inclusion in the Fred B. Rogers papers.

Processing Information note

The processing of this collection was made possible through generous funding from The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, administered through the Council on Library and Information Resources’ “Cataloging Hidden Special Collections and Archives” Project.

This collection was minimally processed in 2013-2014, as part of an experimental project conducted under the auspices of the Philadelphia Area Consortium of Special Collections Libraries to help eliminate processing backlog in Philadelphia repositories. A minimally processed collection is one processed at a less intensive rate than traditionally thought necessary to make a collection ready for use by researchers. When citing sources from this collection, researchers are advised to defer to folder titles provided in the finding aid rather than those provided on the physical folder.

Employing processing strategies outlined in Mark Greene's and Dennis Meissner's 2005 article "More Product, Less Process: Revamping Traditional Processing Approaches to Deal With Late 20th-Century Collections," the project team tested the limits of minimal processing on collections of all types and ages in 16 Philadelphia area repositories. A primary goal of the project, the team processed at an average rate of 4 hours per linear foot of records, a fraction of the time ordinarily reserved for the arrangement and description of collections. Among other time saving strategies, the project team did not extensively review the content of the collections or complete any preservation work.
Title
Fred B. Rogers papers
Author
Finding aid prepared by Annalise Berdini and Steven Duckworth
Date
2014 June 24
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
English
Sponsor
The creation of the electronic guide for this collection was made possible through generous funding from The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, administered through the Council on Library and Information Resources’ “Cataloging Hidden Special Collections and Archives” Project.

Repository Details

Part of the Historical Medical Library of The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Repository

Contact:
19 S. 22nd Street
Philadelphia PA 19103 United States